SHADE_Y3/SHADE_Engine/src/Scripting/SHDotNetRuntime.h

208 lines
8.0 KiB
C++

/*************************************************************************************//*!
\file SHDotNetRuntime.h
\author Tng Kah Wei, kahwei.tng, 390009620
\par email: kahwei.tng\@digipen.edu
\date Oct 2, 2021
\brief Contains the interface of a wrapper class for interfacing with the
.NET 5 Runtime.
Copyright (C) 2021 DigiPen Institute of Technology.
Reproduction or disclosure of this file or its contents without the prior written consent
of DigiPen Institute of Technology is prohibited.
*//**************************************************************************************/
#pragma once
// Standard Libraries
#include <iomanip> // std::setfill, std::setw
#include <stdexcept> // std::runtime_error
#include <string> // std::string
#include <sstream> // std::ostringstream
// External Dependencies
#include <Windows.h> // HMODULE
#include <coreclrhost.h> // coreclr_*
namespace SHADE
{
/*************************************************************************************/
/*!
class SHDotNetRuntime
\brief
Class that encapsulates the state of the .NET Core Runtime lifecycle.
*/
/*************************************************************************************/
class SHDotNetRuntime
{
public:
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Constructors/Destructor */
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/***********************************************************************************/
/*!
\brief
Default constructor that immediately initializes the CoreCLR.
\param autoInit
If true, loads the CoreCLR by calling Init().
*/
/***********************************************************************************/
SHDotNetRuntime(bool autoInit = true);
/***********************************************************************************/
/*!
\brief
Destructor that unloads the CoreCLR if it has not been unloaded yet.
*/
/***********************************************************************************/
~SHDotNetRuntime();
// Disallow copy and moving
SHDotNetRuntime(const SHDotNetRuntime&) = delete;
SHDotNetRuntime(SHDotNetRuntime&&) = delete;
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Lifecycle Functions */
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/***********************************************************************************/
/*!
\brief
Loads the CoreCLR and grabs pointers to bootstrapping functions and kickstarts the
CoreCLR.
\throws std::runtime_error
Thrown if there is a failure in loading the CLR and related functions.
*/
/***********************************************************************************/
void Init();
/***********************************************************************************/
/*!
\brief
Unloads the CoreCLR.
\throws std::runtime_error
Thrown if there is a failure in unloading the CLR.
*/
/***********************************************************************************/
void Exit();
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Usage Functions */
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/***********************************************************************************/
/*!
\brief
Checks if the DotNetRuntime has successfully been initialised.
\return
True if this DotNetRuntime has been initialised.
*/
/***********************************************************************************/
inline bool IsLoaded() const noexcept { return initialised; }
/***********************************************************************************/
/*!
\brief
Retrieves a function pointer from the a CLR assembly based on the specified
assembly, type and function names.
\tparam FunctionType
Type of the function pointer that the specified function name will provide.
\param assemblyName
Name of the CoreCLR assembly that contains the function.
\param typeName
Name of the CoreCLR type in the assembly that contains the function. Nested types
are separated by a period(.).
\param functionName
Name of the CoreCLR function to get a pointer to.
\return
Pointer to the function in the assembly that was specified.
*/
/***********************************************************************************/
template<typename FunctionType>
FunctionType GetFunctionPtr(const std::string_view& assemblyName,
const std::string_view& typeName,
const std::string_view& functionName) const;
private:
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Data Members */
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
bool initialised = false;
// References to CoreCLR key components
HMODULE coreClr = nullptr;
void* hostHandle = nullptr;
unsigned int domainId = 0;
// Function Pointers to CoreCLR functions
coreclr_initialize_ptr initializeCoreClr = nullptr;
coreclr_create_delegate_ptr createManagedDelegate = nullptr;
coreclr_shutdown_ptr shutdownCoreClr = nullptr;
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Helper Functions */
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/***********************************************************************************/
/*!
\brief
Retrieves a function pointer from the CoreCLR based on the specified
function name.
\tparam FunctionType
Type of the function pointer that the specified function name will provide.
\param functionName
Name of the CoreCLR function to get a pointer to.
\return
Pointer to the function in the CoreCLR that was specified.
*/
/***********************************************************************************/
template<typename FunctionType>
FunctionType getCoreClrFunctionPtr(const std::string& functionName);
/***********************************************************************************/
/*!
\brief
Compiles a semicolon separated string of trusted platform assemblies by
searching the specified directory.
\param directory
Path to the directory where the trusted platform assemblies reside.
\return
Semicolon separated string of trusted platform assemblies.
*/
/***********************************************************************************/
static std::string buildTpaList(const std::string& directory);
/***********************************************************************************/
/*!
\brief
Takes in a Win32 result code and throws an exception it if there is an error.
\param errMsg
Error message to display if the resultCode is a failure code.
\param resultCode
Result code of the function to check.
*/
/***********************************************************************************/
static void throwIfFailed(const std::string& errMsg, int resultCode);
};
}
#include "SHDotNetRuntime.hpp"